what are embedded systems

An embedded system is a self-contained system that integrates hardware and software components to perform a specific function. The lifecycle of an embedded system involves several stages, from design to deployment, which are crucial for ensuring the success of the system. Here's an overview of the lifecycle of an embedded system:

Requirements Gathering

• Identify the system's purpose and requirements

• Determine the system's functionality and performance needs

• Define the system's interface and user experience

 Design

• Create a detailed design specification

• Select the hardware and software components

• Develop a system architecture and a bill of materials (BOM)

• Create a prototype or a proof-of-concept